Agra

La présence lumineuse du Taj Mahal frappe le visiteur qui doit parcourir quelque 300 m avant 
d'y parvenirAgra is located at some five hours of road (or three hours of express train) of Delhi. The four-lane road is rather good. It constitutes however, for visitor which unloads (if one makes of it the first stage of a tour), an initiation with the Indian road: heavily charged carts, trucks puants, pétaradants, tops colors, forts in klaxson, vehicles rolling with misconception, without hoping the interminable suburbs to leave Delhi.

The Tour

Les vieux quartiers de la ville d'Agra

Completed in 1648 after 17 years of efforts Taj Mahal was built by the Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his  late wife Mumtaz Mahal .

A monument which epitomises love as when imprisoned after being dethroned by his son the Emperor Aurangzeb he spent the last years of  his life watching  the Taj from his prison cell.

One can approach Taj Mahal only to foot or in the rickshaw. The cars are prohibited. It is not that after having crossed the monumental door, a red masterpiece of sandstone and a white, surmounted marble of two series of eleven pinnacles and four small houses flanking each angle, that one penetrates in the immense gardens with  of the mughals .

 At the bottom of a superb prospect, draws up Taj Mahal, elevated on its quadrangular base.

One can describe Taj Mahal, but I think that nothing replaces to see it. According to the hour of the jouney  and lighting, it appears different: any white, bright, bluish, pink........and so on .

 

Quel contraste avec le Taj Mahal : le Fort Rouge dresse ici ses fortifications puissantes The high pink sandstone massive walls of the Strong Red dominate the Yamuna river. This fort shelters palates, of which especially that of Jahangir, an immense room of the public audiences of the sovereign, gardens decorated with basins and mosques.

Founded by the Emperor Akbar, it marks the birth of the imperial style moghol, fusion of art timouride with the architectural tradition hindo-Moslem woman prémoghole.

De ce lieu raffiné, mais qui n'est qu'une prison, l'empereur déchu 
Shan Jahan pouvait voir le Taj Mahal au loinThe part of the fort where the Emperor Shah Jahan was locked up by his third son, Aurangzeb, is  named Musammam Burj. They are elegant white marble houses. This place of reclusion, Shah Jahan could contemplate Taj Mahal, tomb of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. 

Gracieux mausolée d'Itimad Ud DaulahA third visit is essential on Agra, but it is necessary to cross the river Yamuna and circulation on the bridge of access can take time... It is about the mausoleum of Itimad-ud-Daulah: set up by Nur Jahan,  poetess wife of the Emperor  Jahangir , in memory of her father Mirza Ghias Beg. It is a beautiful white marble building, with the delicate ornamentations of semi-precious stone marquetry. Its dimensions do not have anything gigantic and it rises in a pretty garden close to the river.

Sikandra

The tomb of the Emperor Akbar. It is a high mausoleum in  red sandstone and white marble.  Emperor Akbar, although Muslim, professed a broad religious tolerance and invited at his court of the representatives of the various beliefs. He founded a religion of syncretism between  Hinduism and Islam, which was not to survive  him.