![]()
![]()
Located at about fifteen kilometers of Badami, the village of Pattadakal, offers, just like that of Aihole, an extraordinary whole of temples set up by the Chalukyas kings of Badami. The monuments present an astonishing variety of styles, which tends to show that sculptors came from various regions, sometimes remote, to exert their talent here.
The temple of Kada Siddheshavara, low in hieght ,is of the 8th century.The temple of Jambulinga, also of the 8th century, has the characteristic to show, has the shikhara, medallion of a dancing Shiva, accompanied by Pārvatī
The temple of Galaganath is in front of the precedent. Its shikhara with the curvilinear edges, is in the northern style (Nagara style), is surmounted by a stone ball (amālāka), like the deul of Orissa. On the southern wall, a beautiful relief is detached from a wall with jali; it represents Shiva killing the Andaka demon.
The temple of Sangameshvara, unfinished and dating from the beginning of the 8th century, with its typically dravidien style , is beautiful.
The temple of Virupaksha, , constitutes the centre piece of the visit of Pattadakal. Virupaksha is the name which is locally given to the shape of the God Shiva and this temple, splendid synthesis of the Chalukya and Pallava styles , was built to commemorate the victory of the Great Vikramaditya II against Pallava of Kanchipuram. The external walls and the porches carry large statues carved with a wealth of details. The pillars of the mandapa are nicely worked mythological scenes of Rāmāyana and Mahābhārata
The temple of Papanatha on the edge of a river, a hundred meters of the enclosure of the Virupaksha temple which one leaves by a porch that the small a gopuram surmounts. Built at the end of the 7 th century, it is dedicated to God Shiva , richly decorated with many low-reliefs and planks. The southern wall, in particular, tells episodes of Rāmāyana. "traditional" as shown by, Gajalakshmi, the dvārapāla, and the Naga .
The temple of Mallikarjuna, whose style appears completely similar , remained unfinished because of the death of the king.
The pillars and ceilings of the Chandrashekara Temple and the Kashi Vishveshvara Temple describe mythological episodes.