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In ancient
times Assam was known as 'Light of the East'. Lying across the river
Brahmaputra, south of Arunachal Pradesh and the kingdom of Bhutan,
it is situated in the north-east region of India.
Assam was known as 'Pragijyotishpura'
in historical times. The state was taken over by the Ahoms, Buddhists
from Myanmar. 'Assam' is a sanskrit derivative for 'Ahom'. The British
annexed the land in late eighteenth century. A hundred years later
saw an alarming influx of foreigners from Bangladesh. The stir that
followed witnessed probably the youngest political leaders in the
world, governing the state.
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The
Assamese are a mild race who were forced to agitation, rather than,
by nature.
Assam
is one of the richest states in India, known for its tea, oil and
rice.
Best
period to visit: October - May
Places
to visit: 3
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Guwahati
:
is the state capital, situated on the Brahmaputra and also the gateway
to north-east India.
Kamakhya Temple is an ancient temple, important as a centre
for tantric and shakti cult worship. Umananda Temple is situated
on the Brahmaputra itself and is accessible only by boat. Navagraha
Temple (nine planets) and the Sulkeswar Janardhan Temple
are the other important sights.
State Museum is another 'must' to be seen for its exhibits
on the region's heritage, textiles, sculptures and anthropology.
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Jorhat
-
is the town nearest to view the tea plantations.
Sibsagar -
is strongly advised on the itinerary to view the ancient relics and
remnants of the famed Ahom kingdom.
Majuli and Tezpur-
are the other places one should visit.
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Kaziranga
National Park & Manas wildlife Sanctuary-
home to the Indian rhinoceros
and tiger
reserves, respectively, are ofcourse world famed.
Arts
& Crafts:
Rare and exotic silks : muga, endi & pat. Woven textiles. Wicker
items.
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